Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of its authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., posting it to an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges and earlier, greater citation of published work.

• All material published by Journal of Educational Technology and Arabic Learning (JEThAL) is protected under international copyright and intellectual property laws and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0), or an equivalent license, as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly works.
• This license permits anyone to compose, repair, and make derivative creations, even for commercial purposes, as long as appropriate credit and proper acknowledgment of the original publication in the journal are made so that users can trace back to the original manuscript and author.
• You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright vested exclusively in the author, is free of any third-party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

Under the Creative Commons license, the author(s) and users are free to share - to copy, distribute, and transmit the contribution - subject to proper attribution.

Authors retain the following rights:

• copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights;
• the right to use the substance of the article in their own future works, including lectures and books;
• the right to reproduce the article for their own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale;
• the right to self-archive the article.

If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that all co-authors have authorized him/her to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform the co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

This agreement may be terminated by the author or JEThAL upon two months' notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party's notice requesting the breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause it or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JEThAL.

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To the extent legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JEThAL or its sublicensee.

JEThAL will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the editorial process is successfully completed and the journal or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JEThAL may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it is publicly accessible, free of charge for readers. JEThAL will be allowed to sublicense the rights licensed to it under this agreement.